The Z Files: Historical Top 200

The Z Files: Historical Top 200

This article is part of our The Z Files series.

"Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it." Philosopher George Santayana, author of that quote, would have been a pretty good fantasy baseball player.

Everyone playing this game has player expectations. Some are spreadsheet-driven projections, others are more touch and feel. There's no right or wrong, whatever works best for you is the way to go. After all, it's much more about what you do with the expectation than the actual expectation itself.

Still, regardless of the process, it helps to look back at history. Making sure your rankings pass the eye test is the first step before taking them into battle. As such, I've compiled the end-of-season top 350 for the past five seasons. I'll share a series of observations. The elegance of this exercise is you'll likely see an entirely different set of observations, or perhaps interpret what I see differently.

Before presenting the results, it's necessary to review the parameters and intrinsic shortcomings of the procedure. The rankings are based on 15-team mixed leagues, using standard 5x5 rotisserie scoring. Rosters are the typical 14 hitters (2-C, 1-1B, 1-2B, 1-3B, 1-SS, 1-1B/3B, 1-2B/SS, 5-OF, 1-UT) and nine pitchers. The hitting to pitching split used is 69:31, since that's the most common distribution in auction leagues of this size. Please note, the NFBC (National Fantasy Baseball Championship) auctions nestle around 63:37, pushing pitching higher on the list. For those feeling year-end ranks should reflect a 50:50 split, you're correct, but I'm doing it this way since

"Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it." Philosopher George Santayana, author of that quote, would have been a pretty good fantasy baseball player.

Everyone playing this game has player expectations. Some are spreadsheet-driven projections, others are more touch and feel. There's no right or wrong, whatever works best for you is the way to go. After all, it's much more about what you do with the expectation than the actual expectation itself.

Still, regardless of the process, it helps to look back at history. Making sure your rankings pass the eye test is the first step before taking them into battle. As such, I've compiled the end-of-season top 350 for the past five seasons. I'll share a series of observations. The elegance of this exercise is you'll likely see an entirely different set of observations, or perhaps interpret what I see differently.

Before presenting the results, it's necessary to review the parameters and intrinsic shortcomings of the procedure. The rankings are based on 15-team mixed leagues, using standard 5x5 rotisserie scoring. Rosters are the typical 14 hitters (2-C, 1-1B, 1-2B, 1-3B, 1-SS, 1-1B/3B, 1-2B/SS, 5-OF, 1-UT) and nine pitchers. The hitting to pitching split used is 69:31, since that's the most common distribution in auction leagues of this size. Please note, the NFBC (National Fantasy Baseball Championship) auctions nestle around 63:37, pushing pitching higher on the list. For those feeling year-end ranks should reflect a 50:50 split, you're correct, but I'm doing it this way since it's easier to compare a list of this nature to your 2019 rankings which allocate more than half of the funds to hitting.

The primary flaw of this method is that, conventionally, the number of positively valued players matches the number of active players in the league. In this instance, that's 345. The available budget is distributed among 345 players based on their contributions relative to each other. The problem is the actual number of players active throughout the season far exceeds that total. The assets should be divvied up between 345 roster spots, not players. This, along with the true split, are discussions for another day. When we initially rank/value players, this same assumption is made, so incorporating the flaw is the best means of comparing apples to apples.

With that as a backdrop, here's the data for the Top 200 from 2014-2018. Once MLB rosters are more settled, I'll do a follow-up piece looking at the final 145 spots to facilitate building the second half of your 2019 fantasy squads:

To facilitate analyzing the data, here's a sortable table displaying the data for 2018's top 200, since that's the pool we're concerned with so early in the off-season. Once free agents sign and trades are made, we can focus on the second half of the pool as noted above. Also included is the average of years appearing in the top 350. Since it doesn't include the seasons they were outside of the range, it's not a true representation of their performance over the past five years, but it does provide another means of sorting to get a feel for players with the potential of being draft-worthy. Finally, the number of seasons each player finished in the top 15, reflecting a first round draft pick, is provided:

Player 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 average Top-15
Mookie Betts 1 15 1 27 11 3
Christian Yelich 2 45 50 113 54 52.8 1
J.D. Martinez 3 24 117 26 57 45.4 1
Jose Ramirez 4 11 38 17.7 2
Francisco Lindor 5 26 35 123 47.3 1
Trevor Story 6 179 120 101.7 1
Javier Baez 7 104 194 101.7 1
Mike Trout 8 19 3 10 2 8.4 4
Jacob deGrom 9 76 183 38 171 95.4 1
Max Scherzer 10 8 10 19 85 26.4 3
Whit Merrifield 11 18 14.5 1
Trea Turner 12 35 64 37 1
Justin Verlander 13 68 25 238 86 1
Manny Machado 14 61 33 12 30 2
Nolan Arenado 15 9 8 11 140 36.6 4
Blake Snell 16 16 0
Alex Bregman 17 58 37.5 0
Aaron Nola 18 133 75.5 0
Freddie Freeman 19 59 27 157 52 62.8 0
Charlie Blackmon 20 1 7 15 18 12.2 3
Edwin Diaz 21 116 245 127.3 0
Andrew Benintendi 22 50 36 0
Starling Marte 23 296 18 21 43 80.2 0
Blake Treinen 24 323 336 227.7 0
Corey Kluber 25 5 46 75 20 34.2 1
Chris Sale 26 10 45 67 38 37.2 1
Khris Davis 27 51 76 166 136 91.2 0
Giancarlo Stanton 28 4 238 165 8 88.6 2
Paul Goldschmidt 29 3 5 1 64 20.4 3
Bryce Harper 30 42 70 4 334 96 1
Gerrit Cole 31 195 43 294 140.8 0
Scooter Gennett 32 63 226 178 124.8 0
Mitch Haniger 33 286 159.5 0
Lorenzo Cain 34 46 178 16 84 71.6 0
Michael Brantley 35 257 39 3 83.5 1
Jean Segura 36 78 6 162 243 105 1
Anthony Rendon 37 47 72 15 42.8 1
Jose Altuve 38 2 2 9 1 10.4 4
Eugenio Suarez 39 111 142 275 141.8 0
Jose Peraza 40 278 283 200.3 0
Miguel Andujar 41 41 0
Matt Carpenter 42 193 166 46 114 112.2 0
Nicholas Castellanos 43 84 227 278 233 173 0
Trevor Bauer 44 241 289 191.3 0
David Peralta 45 125 63 308 135.3 0
Ozzie Albies 46 46 0
Jesus Aguilar 47 47 0
Xander Bogaerts 48 105 26 36 316 106.2 0
Ronald Acuna Jr. 49 49 0
Anthony Rizzo 50 27 37 18 26 31.6 0
Eddie Rosario 51 60 193 101.3 0
Didi Gregorius 52 93 130 255 132.5 0
Tommy Pham 53 21 37 0
Patrick Corbin 54 297 175.5 0
Mallex Smith 55 55 0
Miles Mikolas 56 56 0
Rhys Hoskins 57 57 0
Ender Inciarte 58 39 154 74 206 106.2 0
Cody Bellinger 59 40 49.5 0
Zack Greinke 60 43 309 7 76 99 1
Mike Foltynewicz 61 61 0
Ian Desmond 62 324 22 191 29 125.6 0
Justin Upton 63 17 96 53 30 51.8 0
Craig Kimbrel 64 30 172 98 65 85.8 0
Nick Markakis 65 219 184 160 120 149.6 0
Aaron Hicks 66 283 301 216.7 0
Nelson Cruz 67 25 30 14 16 30.4 1
Carlos Carrasco 68 49 165 106 122 102 0
Tim Anderson 69 158 269 165.3 0
Edwin Encarnacion 70 52 34 25 41 44.4 0
George Springer 71 34 52 147 256 112 0
Matt Chapman 72 72 0
J.T. Realmuto 73 92 106 152 105.8 0
Mike Clevinger 74 187 130.5 0
Luis Severino 75 32 53.5 0
Marcell Ozuna 76 13 156 78 80.8 1
Max Muncy 77 77 0
Jonathan Villar 78 284 4 122 1
Stephen Piscotty 79 88 83.5 0
Cesar Hernandez 80 138 145 243 151.5 0
Gregory Polanco 81 78 92 322 143.3 0
Jed Lowrie 82 173 127.5 0
Aaron Judge 83 7 45 1
Juan Soto 84 84 0
Andrelton Simmons 85 81 295 312 193.3 0
Andrew McCutchen 86 44 121 28 11 58 1
Marcus Semien 87 149 201 145.7 0
Kenley Jansen 88 28 39 99 109 72.6 0
Jose Martinez 89 322 205.5 0
Clayton Kershaw 90 16 23 8 4 28.2 2
Kyle Freeland 91 91 0
Yuli Gurriel 92 121 106.5 0
Eduardo Escobar 93 218 297 345 238.3 0
Walker Buehler 94 94 0
Jurickson Profar 95 95 0
Travis Shaw 96 48 252 132 0
Mike Moustakas 97 90 79 88.7 0
Josh Hader 98 333 215.5 0
Matt Olson 99 99 0
Charlie Morton 100 149 124.5 0
Joey Wendle 101 101 0
Yasiel Puig 102 89 44 78.3 0
Jeremy Jeffress 103 208 155.5 0
Felipe Vazquez 104 83 93.5 0
Wade Davis 105 113 202 87 131 127.6 0
Yadier Molina 106 86 129 190 217 145.6 0
Brad Hand 107 94 256 152.3 0
DJ LeMahieu 108 85 32 47 244 103.2 0
Jameson Taillon 109 298 203.5 0
Joey Gallo 110 129 119.5 0
Adalberto Mondesi 111 111 0
Matt Kemp 112 299 58 51 35 111 0
Amed Rosario 113 113 0
Zack Wheeler 114 293 203.5 0
J.A. Happ 115 245 92 248 175 0
Raisel Iglesias 116 106 261 161 0
Shin-Soo Choo 117 79 59 311 141.5 0
Michael Conforto 118 143 130.5 0
Aroldis Chapman 119 202 81 88 106 119.2 0
Yasmani Grandal 120 183 176 231 207 183.4 0
Corey Dickerson 121 103 262 39 131.3 0
Kyle Hendricks 122 175 31 240 324 178.4 0
Wilson Ramos 123 349 95 220 230 203.4 0
Sean Doolittle 124 148 149 140.3 0
Shohei Ohtani 125 125 0
Salvador Perez 126 101 174 107 123 126.2 0
Dee Gordon 127 6 239 5 12 77.8 3
Gleyber Torres 128 128 0
David Price 129 344 119 30 51 134.6 0
A.J. Pollock 130 140 2 273 136.3 1
Rougned Odor 131 184 43 221 346 185 0
Chris Taylor 132 54 93 0
German Marquez 133 133 0
C.J. Cron 134 230 317 227 0
Jhoulys Chacin 135 203 169 0
Jose Abreu 136 23 80 33 9 56.2 1
James Paxton 137 112 342 197 0
Jose Berrios 138 211 174.5 0
Trevor Williams 139 341 240 0
Adam Jones 140 97 99 78 19 86.6 0
Carlos Gonzalez 141 281 54 35 127.8 0
Starlin Castro 142 176 163 224 119 164.8 0
Jack Flaherty 143 143 0
Brian Anderson 144 144 0
Asdrubal Cabrera 145 238 146 181 160 174 0
Eric Hosmer 146 22 83 31 213 99 0
Noah Syndergaard 147 61 131 113 0
Odubel Herrera 148 182 57 115 125.5 0
Anibal Sanchez 149 281 215 0
Billy Hamilton 150 37 55 101 36 75.8 0
Ryan Braun 151 220 28 23 80 100.4 0
Carlos Santana 152 118 77 145 111 120.6 0
Johan Camargo 153 153 0
Kevin Pillar 154 204 214 62 158.5 0
Ben Zobrist 155 109 168 118 137.5 0
Brett Gardner 156 55 187 65 66 105.8 0
Jackie Bradley Jr. 157 291 68 172 0
Brandon Nimmo 158 158 0
Joey Votto 159 12 12 17 50 2
Yan Gomes 160 264 264 100 197 0
Brian Dozier 161 20 11 71 33 59.2 1
Yonder Alonso 162 164 163 0
Kirby Yates 163 163 0
Jose Leclerc 164 164 0
Sean Manaea 165 271 218 0
Jon Lester 166 272 29 102 42 122.2 0
Justin Turner 167 73 87 150 193 134 0
Masahiro Tanaka 168 254 75 134 142 154.6 0
Yoan Moncada 169 169 0
Rick Porcello 170 36 231 145.7 0
Matt Duffy 171 260 41 157.3 0
Nomar Mazara 172 167 231 190 0
Adam Ottavino 173 173 0
Robinson Chirinos 174 244 299 268 246.3 0
Justin Smoak 175 71 123 0
Willson Contreras 176 110 243 176.3 0
Mike Fiers 177 249 241 222.3 0
Kurt Suzuki 178 194 276 283 191 224.4 0
Clay Buchholz 179 280 229.5 0
Buster Posey 180 72 86 29 45 82.4 0
Francisco Cervelli 181 274 132 195.7 0
Ketel Marte 182 182 0
Ian Kinsler 183 165 21 52 22 88.6 0
Kyle Schwarber 184 348 176 236 0
Maikel Franco 185 311 162 290 237 0
Rich Hill 186 123 116 141.7 0
Jeurys Familia 187 74 61 314 159 0
Jesse Chavez 188 188 0
Hunter Renfroe 189 189 0
Hyun-Jin Ryu 190 222 206 0
Pedro Strop 191 286 347 274.7 0
Randal Grichuk 192 320 207 250 242.3 0
Keone Kela 193 304 248.5 0
Bud Norris 194 309 262 255 0
Harrison Bader 195 195 0
Daniel Palka 196 196 0
Denard Span 197 209 182 37 156.3 0
Jared Hughes 198 198 0
Freddy Galvis 199 188 157 234 194.5 0
Collin McHugh 200 335 225 110 217.5 0

Observations

While you should be giddy with either one, there's a heated debate between Mike Trout and Mookie Betts for the top spot. Only one of the dynamic duo has actually accomplished the feat since 2014, though, with Betts finishing as the top fantasy player in both 2018 and 2016. This isn't as much of an argument for Betts as it is a counter to those suggesting Trout is a no-brainer. In Trout's favor is a more consistent, and longer, track record of excellence.

Only Trout and Jose Altuve wrapped up four of the past five campaigns as a first rounder. In fact, from 2014-2017, Altuve outproduced Trout by a slim margin. Recency bias, as well as some tangible concerns, have Altuve several spots below Trout heading into 2019. My initial top-15 hitters places Altuve seventh, just a little more bullish than the early market.

Nolan Arenado is the only player to make the top 15 each of the previous four campaigns. He doesn't run and his batting average isn't enough to warrant anything higher than eighth, a ranking he's achieved twice, but you know what you're getting with 13 more batters to make up for the paucity of pilfers.

Some are questioning Jose Ramirez's inclusion as a top five player next season, pointing towards his streakiness. Don't forget, he was 2017's 11th-most valuable player, so there's precedent for another high finish. A solid two-year track record should assuage any fears regrading Ramirez's rather tepid finish to the 2018 season, which extended into the playoffs.

While this is the first season Max Scherzer will be ranked universally high than Clayton Kershaw, he's been the better fantasy pitcher each of the past three seasons.

Whit Merrifield is being drafted in the third round early on, to the consternation of some. However, the truth is he's been better than a top-20 player the past two seasons.

Charlie Blackmon is one year removed from occupying the top overall spot. In 2016, he finished a lofty seventh overall. Yet, after a still-solid 20th in 2018, he's lasting until at least pick 25 in most of the early drafts and mocks. This is just wrong, ditty, wrong, wrong, wrong.

Francisco Lindor is a wonderful player, in fantasy and otherwise. Last season, he finished an impressive fifth overall. However, he required the highest plate appearance total of the last five seasons to do so. Many, including yours truly, have Lindor pegged for another top-five finish. Based on the above tables, I'm seriously reconsidering that position as it leaves no margin of error, both in terms of playing time and skills. Research shows gravity has a huge affect on both. What Lindor has done in terms of maintaining such a high level of playing time is nearly unprecedented. At least 55, sometimes up to 70 percent of the player pool incurs a drop in skills one season to the next. With both forces working against Lindor, he'll be hard pressed to repeat a top-five campaign.

While I have more thoughts, they'll come up in future installments, so how about I open the floor for your observations on the data. Please feel free to post your interpretations in the comments below.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Todd Zola
Todd has been writing about fantasy baseball since 1997. He won NL Tout Wars and Mixed LABR in 2016 as well as a multi-time league winner in the National Fantasy Baseball Championship. Todd is now setting his sights even higher: The Rotowire Staff League. Lord Zola, as he's known in the industry, won the 2013 FSWA Fantasy Baseball Article of the Year award and was named the 2017 FSWA Fantasy Baseball Writer of the Year. Todd is a five-time FSWA awards finalist.
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